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Art & DesignObservational drawing30 min★ difficulty

Line, tone and looking properly

Most drawing problems are looking problems. Slow the eye down and the hand usually follows.

Part of your national curriculum
  • Practical skills: Use a range of techniques to record their observations in sketchbooks, journals and other media as a basis for exploring their ideas
  • Practical skills: Increase their proficiency in the handling of different materials

Lesson overview

What you'll learn in this lesson

Use line and tone to record observation

Key learning points

  • • Measuring by eye
  • • Building tone

This lesson at a glance

  • 30 minutes
  • 9 parts to scroll through
  • 3 quick checks
  • Marked quiz at the end
  • Gentle pace: short sittings with pauses

Words to know

recordobservationmeasuringbuilding

Scroll down — the lesson carries on below

Part 1 of 9 · Discover11%
1

Watch & discover

Part 1 of 9

Watch first

Line, tone and looking properly

An English teaching video on this topic from The Artful Parent. Watch it, then scroll down for the lesson.

In a nutshell

Use line and tone to record observation

2

Explore the idea

Part 2 of 9

Learn

Measuring by eye

Use a pencil held at arm's length to compare widths and heights. Block the big shapes before any detail.

3

Explore the idea

Part 3 of 9

Learn

Building tone

Squint to reduce a subject to three values: light, mid, dark. Layer hatching rather than pressing harder.

4

Quick check

Part 4 of 9

Quick check

Before adding detail you should…

5

Quick check

Part 5 of 9

Quick check

Squinting helps you see…

6

Quick check

Part 6 of 9

Quick check

Layered hatching gives…

7

Challenge round

Part 7 of 9

Game · Sort it

Which of these are true?

Drag each card into the right column. Tap a card first if dragging is fiddly.

True

Not true

8

Mastery quiz

Part 8 of 9

Marked quiz

End of lesson quiz: Line, tone and looking properly

3 questions, marked with the reasoning shown. No timer.

  1. 1. Before adding detail you should…

  2. 2. Squinting helps you see…

  3. 3. Layered hatching gives…

9

Lesson round-up

Part 9 of 9

Lesson round-up

Ready when you are

Quiz score

Not sat

Games

Not played

Points this lesson

0

Best run

0 in a row

Luna: 0 out of 3 on the practice checks. Only if you feel up to it — one more?

Ask Luna

Do the work

Your written work for this lesson

This is the part you'd do in your book at school. Pick the pieces below, write here or on paper, and photograph anything you draw or work out.

Article

Reading a portrait

Artists make choices before they make marks. A sitter placed high in the frame looks powerful; the same sitter low in the frame looks small. Light falling from one side sculpts a face into shadow and bone; flat light makes it open and plain.

Objects do work too. A book says learning, a dog says loyalty, a wilting flower says time passing. Viewers in the past read these signs as easily as we read a logo.

When you look at a portrait, ask three questions: where is the light coming from, what has the artist put in the sitter's hands, and where am I standing — above, below, or level with them?

Written for Good Learning Co.

Reading questions

  1. Choose a portrait and answer the article's three questions about it.
  2. Explain how you would light a portrait to make someone look kind.
  3. Plan your own portrait, listing two objects you would include and what each one says.
  • Sketchbook page

    Diagram

    Make your own piece, then photograph it for your sketchbook page.

    1 finished piece

  • Annotation

    Writing

    Write around your work: what you tried, what worked, what you would change.

    6 sentences

Saved as you type.

Part 1 of 9 · Watch & discover

How this is going

  • Not looked at yet

    Use a range of techniques to record their observations in sketchbooks, journals and other media as a basis for exploring their ideas

  • Not looked at yet

    Increase their proficiency in the handling of different materials

Good Learning Co. — personalised UK curriculum learning, built around what each learner loves.