English
EnglishReading non-fiction and sources20 min★★ difficulty

Reading a source closely

Close reading means noticing choices. Every word a writer picked is a word they preferred to another one.

Part of your national curriculum
  • Reading: Understand increasingly challenging texts, making inferences and referring to evidence in the text
  • Reading: Read critically, knowing how language, including figurative language, vocabulary choice, grammar, text structure and organisational features, presents meaning
  • Grammar and vocabulary: Study the effectiveness and impact of the grammatical features of the texts they read

Lesson overview

What you'll learn in this lesson

Analyse how writers use language for effect

Key learning points

  • Word choice and connotation
  • Purpose and audience

This lesson at a glance

  • 20 minutes
  • 12 parts to scroll through
  • 3 quick checks
  • Marked quiz at the end
  • Gentle pace: short sittings with pauses

Words to know

writerslanguageeffectchoiceconnotation

Scroll down — the lesson carries on below

Part 1 of 12 · Discover8%
1

Watch & discover

Part 1 of 12

Reading a source closely illustrationVisual introduction

Picture this

Reading a source closely

Close reading means noticing choices. Every word a writer picked is a word they preferred to another one.

In a nutshell

Analyse how writers use language for effect

2

Explore the idea

Part 2 of 12

Learn

Word choice and connotation

'Crowd', 'mob' and 'gathering' describe the same people with three different attitudes. Name the attitude, then quote the word that carries it.

3

Explore the idea

Part 3 of 12

Learn

Purpose and audience

Ask who wrote this, for whom, and what they wanted the reader to do. A Tudor pamphlet selling a cure is not a neutral medical record.

4

Reset break

Part 4 of 12

Pause

That's sitting 1 of 3 done

Stretch, get a drink, look out of the window. There is no timer and nothing is counting down — your place is saved, so you can come back in five minutes or tomorrow.

Stop here for now
5

Quick check

Part 5 of 12

Quick check

'Mob' rather than 'crowd' suggests the writer thinks the group is…

6

Quick check

Part 6 of 12

Quick check

The first question to ask of any source is…

7

Quick check

Part 7 of 12

Quick check

A quotation in an analysis should be…

8

Reset break

Part 8 of 12

Pause

That's sitting 2 of 3 done

Stretch, get a drink, look out of the window. There is no timer and nothing is counting down — your place is saved, so you can come back in five minutes or tomorrow.

Stop here for now
9

Challenge round

Part 9 of 12

Game · Sort it

Which of these are true?

Drag each card into the right column. Tap a card first if dragging is fiddly.

True

Not true

10

Challenge round

Part 10 of 12

Game · Recall cards

A character 'folded the letter twice and put it in her coat pocket without reading it'. What can you infer?

Card 1 of 4

11

Mastery quiz

Part 11 of 12

Marked quiz

End of lesson quiz: Reading a source closely

4 questions, marked with the reasoning shown. No timer.

  1. 1. A character 'folded the letter twice and put it in her coat pocket without reading it'. What can you infer?

  2. 2. Which of these is the strongest use of evidence in an answer about a text?

  3. 3. 'Mob' rather than 'crowd' suggests the writer thinks the group is…

  4. 4. The first question to ask of any source is…

12

Lesson round-up

Part 12 of 12

Lesson round-up

Ready when you are

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Part 1 of 12 · Watch & discover

How this is going

  • Not looked at yet

    Understand increasingly challenging texts, making inferences and referring to evidence in the text

  • Not looked at yet

    Read critically, knowing how language, including figurative language, vocabulary choice, grammar, text structure and organisational features, presents meaning

  • Not looked at yet

    Study the effectiveness and impact of the grammatical features of the texts they read

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