Geography
GeographyBiomes and climate32 min★★★ difficulty

Managing rainforest change in the Amazon

The Amazon supplies food, timber, minerals and electricity, but each use changes a globally important ecosystem. Geography helps weigh those competing claims.

Part of your national curriculum
  • Human and physical geography: Understand the key processes in biology relating to biomes, vegetation belts and ecosystems
  • Human and physical geography: Understand the use of natural resources, including energy, food, minerals and water
  • Human and physical geography: Understand how human and physical processes interact to influence, and be influenced by, climate change

Lesson overview

What you'll learn in this lesson

Understand the use of natural resources, including energy, food, minerals and water

Key learning points

  • Why forest is cleared
  • Local and global consequences
  • Strategies
  • Making a geographical judgement

This lesson at a glance

  • 32 minutes
  • 19 parts to scroll through
  • 3 quick checks
  • Marked quiz at the end
  • Gentle pace: short sittings with pauses

Words to know

naturalresourcesenergymineralsforest

Scroll down — the lesson carries on below

Part 1 of 19 · Discover5%
1

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Part 1 of 19

Managing rainforest change in the Amazon illustrationVisual introduction

Picture this

Managing rainforest change in the Amazon

The Amazon supplies food, timber, minerals and electricity, but each use changes a globally important ecosystem. Geography helps weigh those competing claims.

In a nutshell

Understand the use of natural resources, including energy, food, minerals and water

2

Learning cycle

Part 2 of 19

Learning cycle 1 of 2

Part 1 · Why forest is cleared

A short piece of teaching, then a check to make sure it has landed.

3

Explore the idea

Part 3 of 19

Learn

Why forest is cleared

Cattle ranching, commercial crops such as soya, logging, mining and road building all bring income and jobs. Roads also open previously remote forest to settlement, so their indirect effect can spread far beyond the strip initially cleared.

4

Reset break

Part 4 of 19

Pause

That's sitting 1 of 5 done

Stretch, get a drink, look out of the window. There is no timer and nothing is counting down — your place is saved, so you can come back in five minutes or tomorrow.

Stop here for now
5

Explore the idea

Part 5 of 19

Learn

Local and global consequences

Deforestation destroys habitats, interrupts water cycling and exposes soil to erosion. Burning and decay release stored carbon, while fewer trees remove less carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Indigenous communities may also lose land, livelihoods and culturally important places.

6

Quick check

Part 6 of 19

Quick check

Why can a new road cause forest loss beyond its own route?

7

Quick check

Part 7 of 19

Quick check

Which approach grows crops while retaining a mixture of trees?

8

Reset break

Part 8 of 19

Pause

That's sitting 2 of 5 done

Stretch, get a drink, look out of the window. There is no timer and nothing is counting down — your place is saved, so you can come back in five minutes or tomorrow.

Stop here for now
9

Learning cycle

Part 9 of 19

Learning cycle 2 of 2

Part 2 · Strategies

A short piece of teaching, then a check to make sure it has landed.

10

Explore the idea

Part 10 of 19

Learn

Strategies

Protected areas, recognition of Indigenous land rights, selective logging, replanting and satellite enforcement can reduce damage. Agroforestry grows crops among trees, keeping more canopy and biodiversity than a single-crop plantation.

11

Explore the idea

Part 11 of 19

Learn

Making a geographical judgement

No strategy should be judged by one statistic. A strong evaluation considers environmental protection, local income, enforcement, timescale and who carries the costs. A policy that works on paper may fail if illegal clearing is more profitable than compliance.

12

Reset break

Part 12 of 19

Pause

That's sitting 3 of 5 done

Stretch, get a drink, look out of the window. There is no timer and nothing is counting down — your place is saved, so you can come back in five minutes or tomorrow.

Stop here for now
13

Quick check

Part 13 of 19

Quick check

Which is the strongest evaluation of a rainforest strategy?

14

Challenge round

Part 14 of 19

Game · Sort it

Which of these are true?

Drag each card into the right column. Tap a card first if dragging is fiddly.

True

Not true

15

Challenge round

Part 15 of 19

Game · Fill the gaps

Finish the sentences

Choose the word that belongs in each gap.

Roads also open previously remote ____ to settlement, so their indirect effect can spread far beyond the strip initially cleared.

16

Reset break

Part 16 of 19

Pause

That's sitting 4 of 5 done

Stretch, get a drink, look out of the window. There is no timer and nothing is counting down — your place is saved, so you can come back in five minutes or tomorrow.

Stop here for now
17

Challenge round

Part 17 of 19

Game · Recall cards

Deserts cluster around…

Card 1 of 4

18

Mastery quiz

Part 18 of 19

Marked quiz

End of lesson quiz: Managing rainforest change in the Amazon

4 questions, marked with the reasoning shown. No timer.

  1. 1. Deserts cluster around…

  2. 2. On a climate graph, bars usually show…

  3. 3. Tundra vegetation is low-growing mainly because of…

  4. 4. Rainforests sit mainly at…

19

Lesson round-up

Part 19 of 19

Lesson round-up

Ready when you are

Quiz score

Not sat

Games

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Points this lesson

0

Best run

0 in a row

Luna: 0 out of 3 on the practice checks. Only if you feel up to it — one more?

Ask Luna

Part 1 of 19 · Watch & discover

How this is going

  • Not looked at yet

    Understand the key processes in biology relating to biomes, vegetation belts and ecosystems

  • Not looked at yet

    Understand the use of natural resources, including energy, food, minerals and water

  • Not looked at yet

    Understand how human and physical processes interact to influence, and be influenced by, climate change

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