Geography
GeographyChanging landscapes: rivers, coasts and ice25 min★★ difficulty

Reading an Ordnance Survey map

An OS map tells you the shape of land you have never seen — if you can read contours.

Part of your national curriculum
  • Geographical skills and fieldwork: Build on knowledge of globes, maps and atlases and apply and develop this knowledge routinely in the classroom and in the field
  • Geographical skills and fieldwork: Interpret Ordnance Survey maps, including using grid references, scale, topographical and other thematic mapping, and aerial and satellite photographs

Lesson overview

What you'll learn in this lesson

Interpret Ordnance Survey maps, including using grid references, scale, topographical and other thematic mapping, and aerial and satellite photographs

Key learning points

  • Grid references
  • Scale and distance
  • Contours

This lesson at a glance

  • 25 minutes
  • 16 parts to scroll through
  • 3 quick checks
  • Marked quiz at the end
  • Gentle pace: short sittings with pauses

Words to know

interpretordnancesurveyreferencestopographical

Scroll down — the lesson carries on below

Part 1 of 16 · Discover6%
1

Watch & discover

Part 1 of 16

Reading an Ordnance Survey map illustrationVisual introduction

Picture this

Reading an Ordnance Survey map

An OS map tells you the shape of land you have never seen — if you can read contours.

In a nutshell

Interpret Ordnance Survey maps, including using grid references, scale, topographical and other thematic mapping, and aerial and satellite photographs

2

Learning cycle

Part 2 of 16

Learning cycle 1 of 2

Part 1 · Grid references

A short piece of teaching, then a check to make sure it has landed.

3

Explore the idea

Part 3 of 16

Learn

Grid references

Read along the corridor, then up the stairs. Four figures give a 1 km square; six figures divide it into tenths and locate a feature to 100 m.

4

Reset break

Part 4 of 16

Pause

That's sitting 1 of 4 done

Stretch, get a drink, look out of the window. There is no timer and nothing is counting down — your place is saved, so you can come back in five minutes or tomorrow.

Stop here for now
5

Explore the idea

Part 5 of 16

Learn

Scale and distance

On a 1:25 000 map, 4 cm represents 1 km. Measure winding routes with a piece of string, then straighten it against the scale bar.

6

Quick check

Part 6 of 16

Quick check

How do you read a grid reference?

7

Quick check

Part 7 of 16

Quick check

On a 1:25 000 map, 1 km is…

8

Reset break

Part 8 of 16

Pause

That's sitting 2 of 4 done

Stretch, get a drink, look out of the window. There is no timer and nothing is counting down — your place is saved, so you can come back in five minutes or tomorrow.

Stop here for now
9

Learning cycle

Part 9 of 16

Learning cycle 2 of 2

Part 2 · Contours

A short piece of teaching, then a check to make sure it has landed.

10

Explore the idea

Part 10 of 16

Learn

Contours

Contours join points of equal height. Close together means steep; far apart means gentle. Concentric rings mark a hill; V-shapes pointing uphill mark a valley with a stream.

11

Quick check

Part 11 of 16

Quick check

Contours very close together show…

12

Reset break

Part 12 of 16

Pause

That's sitting 3 of 4 done

Stretch, get a drink, look out of the window. There is no timer and nothing is counting down — your place is saved, so you can come back in five minutes or tomorrow.

Stop here for now
13

Challenge round

Part 13 of 16

Game · Sort it

Which of these are true?

Drag each card into the right column. Tap a card first if dragging is fiddly.

True

Not true

14

Challenge round

Part 14 of 16

Game · Recall cards

How do you read a grid reference?

Card 1 of 4

15

Mastery quiz

Part 15 of 16

Marked quiz

End of lesson quiz: Reading an Ordnance Survey map

4 questions, marked with the reasoning shown. No timer.

  1. 1. How do you read a grid reference?

  2. 2. On a 1:25 000 map, 1 km is…

  3. 3. Contours very close together show…

  4. 4. Which grid reference format pinpoints a feature to about 100 m?

16

Lesson round-up

Part 16 of 16

Lesson round-up

Ready when you are

Quiz score

Not sat

Games

Not played

Points this lesson

0

Best run

0 in a row

Luna: 0 out of 3 on the practice checks. Only if you feel up to it — one more?

Ask Luna

Part 1 of 16 · Watch & discover

How this is going

  • Not looked at yet

    Build on knowledge of globes, maps and atlases and apply and develop this knowledge routinely in the classroom and in the field

  • Not looked at yet

    Interpret Ordnance Survey maps, including using grid references, scale, topographical and other thematic mapping, and aerial and satellite photographs

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