← Project StudioAn open detective casebook with fingerprint cards, a magnifying glass, evidence tags and a footprint, drawn in soft lilac tones
ScienceYears 7, 8About 4 sessions (estimate, no timer)A parent checks the finished piece

The Detective's Casebook

Train as a detective on an invented practice case — fingerprints, ink, alibis and codes — then weigh the real evidence in a 500-year-old royal mystery.

What you'll make

A case file for the practice case: an evidence log, a decoded message, and a written verdict — plus a careful evidence-based verdict on a real historical mystery.

What you'll learn

  • The difference between an observation, an inference and a guess
  • Why fingerprints vary between individuals and how they are compared
  • How chromatography separates inks, and why it works (KS3 mixtures and separation)
  • How to build a timeline, spot contradictions and weigh evidence
  • How historians and investigators reach conclusions they can defend — and admit the limits of

You'll need

A pencil and a notebook or the on-screen answer boxes · One dark felt-tip or ballpoint pen (three different brands is even better) · Kitchen roll or coffee filter paper, a glass of water, a saucer · An adult nearby for the ink experiment · No-kit option: ready-made (clearly labelled invented) results are provided

The practice case is invented and clearly labelled — no real people in it. The real mystery is over 500 years old and is handled respectfully: no violence, no gore and no upsetting content. Modern missing-person cases appear only through the Missing People charity's public information.

Curriculum links

  • Ask questions and develop a line of enquiry based on observations of the real world
  • Make and record observations and measurements using a range of methods, and evaluate the reliability of methods
  • Interpret observations and data, including identifying patterns and using observations to draw conclusions
  • Understand the concept of a pure substance and how mixtures can be separated through filtration, distillation and chromatography
  • Understand differences between species and the variation between individuals of the same species

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