← Project StudioA card thaumatrope with a bird on one disc and a cage on the other, beside a sketch of a toy shop
HistoryYears 7, 8About 4 sessions (estimate, no timer)A parent checks the finished piece

The Victorian Toy Lab

Your imaginary toy shop needs an optical toy that actually works — and an honest answer to who had time to play.

What you'll make

A working card thaumatrope, a test log, a toy-shop advert and a 'Who had time to play?' comparison.

What you'll learn

  • Where the Victorian period sits in time (1837–1901)
  • How childhood differed for rich and poor Victorian children
  • One change to children's work or schooling
  • The difference between a period object and a modern reconstruction

You'll need

Thin card (a cereal box works) · Coloured pencils · Two short strings or elastic bands · An adult to make the holes · No-spin option: just paper

Curriculum links

  • Understand ideas, political power, industry and empire in Britain 1745-1901, including the Industrial Revolution and its impact on society
  • Understand historical concepts such as continuity and change, cause and consequence, similarity, difference and significance
  • Understand how our knowledge of the past is constructed from a range of sources, and how and why historians have interpreted the past in different ways

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