Public institutions and voluntary groups
Councils, the NHS and the police are just part of the picture — charities and volunteers fill gaps that public bodies cannot always reach.
Part of your national curriculum
- Democracy and government: Understand the roles played by public institutions and voluntary groups in society, and the ways in which citizens work together to improve their communities
Lesson overview
What you'll learn in this lesson
Understand the roles played by public institutions and voluntary groups in society, and the ways in which citizens work together to improve their communities
Key learning points
- • Public institutions
- • Voluntary and charitable groups
- • Working together
This lesson at a glance
- 25 minutes
- 14 parts to scroll through
- 3 quick checks
- Marked quiz at the end
- Gentle pace: short sittings with pauses
Words to know
Scroll down — the lesson carries on below
Watch & discover
Part 1 of 14
Watch first
Public institutions and voluntary groups
An English teaching video on this topic from Bitesize Education. Watch it, then scroll down for the lesson.
In a nutshell
Understand the roles played by public institutions and voluntary groups in society, and the ways in which citizens work together to improve their communities
Learning cycle
Part 2 of 14
Learning cycle 1 of 2
Part 1 · Public institutions
A short piece of teaching, then a check to make sure it has landed.
Explore the idea
Part 3 of 14
Learn
Public institutions
Public institutions such as the NHS, schools, the police and local councils are funded by taxpayers to provide essential services. They are accountable to the public through elected representatives and regulators, and their decisions affect everyone in a community.
Explore the idea
Part 4 of 14
Learn
Voluntary and charitable groups
Voluntary organisations, from food banks to sports clubs, are run by people giving their time and skills for free or for causes they care about. They often respond faster than large institutions and know local needs well.
Quick check
Part 5 of 14
Quick check
Which of these is a public institution funded by taxpayers?
Reset break
Part 6 of 14
Pause
That's sitting 1 of 2 done
Stretch, get a drink, look out of the window. There is no timer and nothing is counting down — your place is saved, so you can come back in five minutes or tomorrow.
Quick check
Part 7 of 14
Quick check
What is a key strength of voluntary groups?
Learning cycle
Part 8 of 14
Learning cycle 2 of 2
Part 2 · Working together
A short piece of teaching, then a check to make sure it has landed.
Explore the idea
Part 9 of 14
Learn
Working together
Public bodies and voluntary groups frequently partner: a council might fund a charity to run a youth club, or a hospital might rely on volunteer drivers. Citizens who volunteer, donate or campaign help both sectors succeed.
Quick check
Part 10 of 14
Quick check
Give an example of public and voluntary sectors working together.
Challenge round
Part 11 of 14
Game · Sort it
Which of these are true?
Drag each card into the right column. Tap a card first if dragging is fiddly.
True
Not true
Challenge round
Part 12 of 14
Game · Fill the gaps
Finish the sentences
Choose the word that belongs in each gap.
____ institutions such as the NHS, schools, the police and local councils are funded by taxpayers to provide essential services.
____ organisations, from food banks to sports clubs, are run by people giving their time and skills for free or for causes they care about.
They often respond faster than large ____ and know local needs well.
Mastery quiz
Part 13 of 14
Marked quiz
End of lesson quiz: Public institutions and voluntary groups
3 questions, marked with the reasoning shown. No timer.
1. Which of these is a public institution funded by taxpayers?
2. What is a key strength of voluntary groups?
3. Give an example of public and voluntary sectors working together.
Lesson round-up
Part 14 of 14
Lesson round-up
Ready when you are
Quiz score
Not sat
Games
Not played
Points this lesson
0
Best run
0 in a row
Luna: 0 out of 3 on the practice checks. Only if you feel up to it — one more?
Ask LunaDo the work
Your written work for this lesson
This is the part you'd do in your book at school. Pick the pieces below, write here or on paper, and photograph anything you draw or work out.
Should the town centre have a curfew for under-16s?
After a rise in reported vandalism, Harbrook council proposed that under-16s should not be in the town centre after 9 pm without an adult. Police recorded 62 incidents last year, most between 9 pm and midnight. Shopkeepers signed a petition supporting the plan.
A youth council objected. They pointed out that most young people in town at night were going home from sports clubs or work, that the plan punishes a whole group for the acts of a few, and that the library and the bus interchange are in the town centre. They asked instead for a late bus and a youth space.
The council voted to trial the curfew for six months and to publish the crime figures at the end.
Written for Good Learning Co.
Reading questions
- Give the strongest point on each side of the argument, using a fact from the case.
- Whose rights and whose responsibilities are involved here? Explain both.
- Write your own view on the curfew with reasons and one example.
Reading and response
ReadingRead the case in the lesson again and write what you think should happen, and why it is fair. Use one fact from the case as evidence.
2 paragraphs (PEE)
Extended writing
WritingWrite your answer to the lesson's big question in full: the strongest point on each side, then your own view with reasons and an example.
250–350 words
Reading log
ReadingFind one news story this week that links to this lesson. Note the headline, where you read it, and how it connects.
1 story, 4–5 sentences
Two sides of the argument
WritingWrite the strongest point for, the strongest point against, and then your own view with a reason.
3 paragraphs
Poster or leaflet plan
DiagramPlan a leaflet that explains this right or responsibility to someone your age, then photograph it.
1 planned page
Saved as you type.
Part 1 of 14 · Watch & discover
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Understand the roles played by public institutions and voluntary groups in society, and the ways in which citizens work together to improve their communities
