Talking about past, present and future
Three tenses cover almost everything you will want to say. Learn one pattern for each and your French suddenly stretches.
Part of your national curriculum
- Grammar and vocabulary: Identify and use tenses or other structures which convey the present, past and future as appropriate to the language being studied
Lesson overview
What you'll learn in this lesson
Identify and use tenses or other structures which convey the present, past and future as appropriate to the language being studied
Key learning points
- • Present
- • Perfect past
- • Near future
This lesson at a glance
- 28 minutes
- 14 parts to scroll through
- 3 quick checks
- Marked quiz at the end
- Gentle pace: short sittings with pauses
Words to know
Scroll down — the lesson carries on below
Watch & discover
Part 1 of 14
Watch first
Talking about past, present and future
An English teaching video on this topic from Pearson UK & International Schools. Watch it, then scroll down for the lesson.
In a nutshell
Identify and use tenses or other structures which convey the present, past and future as appropriate to the language being studied
Learning cycle
Part 2 of 14
Learning cycle 1 of 2
Part 1 · Present
A short piece of teaching, then a check to make sure it has landed.
Explore the idea
Part 3 of 14
Learn
Present
Regular -er verbs take -e, -es, -e, -ons, -ez, -ent. 'Je regarde' covers both 'I watch' and 'I am watching', so there is no separate continuous form to learn.
Explore the idea
Part 4 of 14
Learn
Perfect past
Use avoir or être plus a past participle: 'j'ai regardé', 'je suis allé(e)'. Verbs of movement take être, and then the participle agrees with the subject.
Quick check
Part 5 of 14
Quick check
What does 'je vais manger' mean?
Reset break
Part 6 of 14
Pause
That's sitting 1 of 2 done
Stretch, get a drink, look out of the window. There is no timer and nothing is counting down — your place is saved, so you can come back in five minutes or tomorrow.
Quick check
Part 7 of 14
Quick check
Which auxiliary does 'aller' take in the perfect tense?
Learning cycle
Part 8 of 14
Learning cycle 2 of 2
Part 2 · Near future
A short piece of teaching, then a check to make sure it has landed.
Explore the idea
Part 9 of 14
Learn
Near future
Aller plus an infinitive: 'je vais regarder' — I am going to watch. It is the quickest way to talk about plans without learning the full future tense.
Quick check
Part 10 of 14
Quick check
'Nous regardons' is which tense?
Challenge round
Part 11 of 14
Game · Sort it
Which of these are true?
Drag each card into the right column. Tap a card first if dragging is fiddly.
True
Not true
Challenge round
Part 12 of 14
Game · Fill the gaps
Finish the sentences
Choose the word that belongs in each gap.
It is the quickest way to talk about plans without learning the full ____ tense.
Mastery quiz
Part 13 of 14
Marked quiz
End of lesson quiz: Talking about past, present and future
3 questions, marked with the reasoning shown. No timer.
1. What does 'je vais manger' mean?
2. Which auxiliary does 'aller' take in the perfect tense?
3. 'Nous regardons' is which tense?
Lesson round-up
Part 14 of 14
Lesson round-up
Ready when you are
Quiz score
Not sat
Games
Not played
Points this lesson
0
Best run
0 in a row
Luna: 0 out of 3 on the practice checks. Only if you feel up to it — one more?
Ask LunaDo the work
Your written work for this lesson
This is the part you'd do in your book at school. Pick the pieces below, write here or on paper, and photograph anything you draw or work out.
Une journée à Lyon
Samedi matin, je me lève à sept heures et demie. Je prends le petit déjeuner avec ma sœur — du pain, du beurre et un chocolat chaud. Ensuite, nous prenons le bus jusqu'au centre-ville.
J'aime beaucoup Lyon parce qu'il y a un grand marché près du fleuve. Ma sœur préfère les magasins, mais moi, je préfère le marché : c'est moins cher et c'est plus intéressant. À midi, nous mangeons un sandwich au parc.
L'après-midi, il commence à pleuvoir, alors nous rentrons à la maison en tram. Le soir, je fais mes devoirs et je regarde un film avec mes parents.
Original text written for Good Learning Co.
Reading questions
- In English, say what the writer does in the morning, at midday and in the evening.
- Find the phrases that give an opinion and a reason, and copy them out.
- Write 8–10 sentences about your own Saturday, using at least three phrases from the text.
Written practice
WritingWrite the sentences out in the language, then translate them back into English.
8–10 sentences
Vocabulary page
Working outCopy the new words, cover them, and test yourself. Note the ones you keep missing.
15 words
Saved as you type.
Part 1 of 14 · Watch & discover
How this is going
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Identify and use tenses or other structures which convey the present, past and future as appropriate to the language being studied
