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MusicComposing, technology and listening22 min★★ difficulty

Using music technology

A laptop and free software can now do what once needed a whole studio: record, edit, layer and transform sound.

Part of your national curriculum
  • Composing: Use music technology appropriately to capture, change and combine sounds

Lesson overview

What you'll learn in this lesson

Use music technology appropriately to capture, change and combine sounds

Key learning points

  • • Capturing sound
  • • Changing sound
  • • Combining sounds

This lesson at a glance

  • 22 minutes
  • 13 parts to scroll through
  • 3 quick checks
  • Marked quiz at the end
  • Gentle pace: short sittings with pauses

Words to know

technologyappropriatelycapturechangecombine

Scroll down — the lesson carries on below

Part 1 of 13 · Discover8%
1

Watch & discover

Part 1 of 13

Watch first

Using music technology

An English teaching video on this topic from YourClassical MPR. Watch it, then scroll down for the lesson.

In a nutshell

Use music technology appropriately to capture, change and combine sounds

2

Learning cycle

Part 2 of 13

Learning cycle 1 of 2

Part 1 · Capturing sound

A short piece of teaching, then a check to make sure it has landed.

3

Explore the idea

Part 3 of 13

Learn

Capturing sound

Recording software (a DAW, or digital audio workstation) captures live instruments, voice or samples as audio tracks, or captures MIDI data from a keyboard that can later be changed to any instrument sound.

4

Explore the idea

Part 4 of 13

Learn

Changing sound

Effects such as reverb (adding space), EQ (boosting or cutting frequencies) and compression (evening out volume) let you shape a recorded sound after capturing it, without needing to re-record.

5

Quick check

Part 5 of 13

Quick check

What does a DAW allow a musician to do?

6

Reset break

Part 6 of 13

Pause

That's sitting 1 of 2 done

Stretch, get a drink, look out of the window. There is no timer and nothing is counting down — your place is saved, so you can come back in five minutes or tomorrow.

Stop here for now
7

Quick check

Part 7 of 13

Quick check

What does reverb add to a recorded sound?

8

Learning cycle

Part 8 of 13

Learning cycle 2 of 2

Part 2 · Combining sounds

A short piece of teaching, then a check to make sure it has landed.

9

Explore the idea

Part 9 of 13

Learn

Combining sounds

Layering multiple tracks — drums, bass, melody, vocals — builds a full arrangement. Editing tools let you cut, loop and rearrange sections, so a short recorded idea can become a complete structured piece.

10

Quick check

Part 10 of 13

Quick check

What does layering tracks allow a composer to do?

11

Challenge round

Part 11 of 13

Game · Sort it

Which of these are true?

Drag each card into the right column. Tap a card first if dragging is fiddly.

True

Not true

12

Mastery quiz

Part 12 of 13

Marked quiz

End of lesson quiz: Using music technology

3 questions, marked with the reasoning shown. No timer.

  1. 1. What does a DAW allow a musician to do?

  2. 2. What does reverb add to a recorded sound?

  3. 3. What does layering tracks allow a composer to do?

13

Lesson round-up

Part 13 of 13

Lesson round-up

Ready when you are

Quiz score

Not sat

Games

Not played

Points this lesson

0

Best run

0 in a row

Luna: 0 out of 3 on the practice checks. Only if you feel up to it — one more?

Ask Luna

Do the work

Your written work for this lesson

This is the part you'd do in your book at school. Pick the pieces below, write here or on paper, and photograph anything you draw or work out.

Article

How a song builds

Most popular songs are built from a small number of sections: an intro, a verse that tells the story, a pre-chorus that raises tension, a chorus that lands the main idea, and a bridge that changes direction before the last chorus.

Writers control energy with texture and range, not just volume. Stripping the drums out for four bars makes the next chorus feel twice as big. Lifting the vocal melody a few notes higher makes the chorus feel like the roof coming off.

Listen for what disappears, not only for what arrives. The quietest bar is often the one doing the most work.

Written for Good Learning Co.

Reading questions

  1. Listen to a song and write down its sections in order, with rough timings.
  2. Describe two moments where the texture changes and what effect each has.
  3. Plan your own 16-bar section, saying which instruments enter and where.
  • Listening notes

    Writing

    Write what you hear: instruments, tempo, mood, and how the piece changes.

    6 sentences

Saved as you type.

Part 1 of 13 · Watch & discover

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    Use music technology appropriately to capture, change and combine sounds

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