Describing music from different times and places
'I like it' is a start. Musical vocabulary turns it into something you can explain.
Part of your national curriculum
- Listening and appraising: Identify and describe music from different times, places and traditions, using appropriate musical vocabulary
Lesson overview
What you'll learn in this lesson
Identify and describe music from different times, places and traditions, using appropriate musical vocabulary
Key learning points
- • Listening for the dimensions
- • Clues to time and place
- • Writing a comparison
This lesson at a glance
- 25 minutes
- 13 parts to scroll through
- 3 quick checks
- Marked quiz at the end
- Gentle pace: short sittings with pauses
Words to know
Scroll down — the lesson carries on below
Watch & discover
Part 1 of 13
Watch first
Describing music from different times and places
An English teaching video on this topic from Enjoy Classical Music. Watch it, then scroll down for the lesson.
In a nutshell
Identify and describe music from different times, places and traditions, using appropriate musical vocabulary
Learning cycle
Part 2 of 13
Learning cycle 1 of 2
Part 1 · Listening for the dimensions
A short piece of teaching, then a check to make sure it has landed.
Explore the idea
Part 3 of 13
Learn
Listening for the dimensions
Describe pitch, tempo, dynamics, timbre, texture and structure separately. Doing that stops every description turning into 'fast and loud'.
Explore the idea
Part 4 of 13
Learn
Clues to time and place
Instrumentation, scale and rhythm often identify a tradition: a gamelan's tuned percussion, a Baroque harpsichord continuo, the offbeat emphasis of reggae.
Quick check
Part 5 of 13
Quick check
Which are inter-related dimensions of music?
Reset break
Part 6 of 13
Pause
That's sitting 1 of 2 done
Stretch, get a drink, look out of the window. There is no timer and nothing is counting down — your place is saved, so you can come back in five minutes or tomorrow.
Quick check
Part 7 of 13
Quick check
Which instrument suggests Baroque music?
Learning cycle
Part 8 of 13
Learning cycle 2 of 2
Part 2 · Writing a comparison
A short piece of teaching, then a check to make sure it has landed.
Explore the idea
Part 9 of 13
Learn
Writing a comparison
Compare two pieces one dimension at a time rather than describing each in turn. That is what makes a comparison rather than two descriptions.
Quick check
Part 10 of 13
Quick check
How should you structure a comparison?
Challenge round
Part 11 of 13
Game · Sort it
Which of these are true?
Drag each card into the right column. Tap a card first if dragging is fiddly.
True
Not true
Mastery quiz
Part 12 of 13
Marked quiz
End of lesson quiz: Describing music from different times and places
3 questions, marked with the reasoning shown. No timer.
1. Which are inter-related dimensions of music?
2. Which instrument suggests Baroque music?
3. How should you structure a comparison?
Lesson round-up
Part 13 of 13
Lesson round-up
Ready when you are
Quiz score
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Best run
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Luna: 0 out of 3 on the practice checks. Only if you feel up to it — one more?
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Your written work for this lesson
This is the part you'd do in your book at school. Pick the pieces below, write here or on paper, and photograph anything you draw or work out.
How a song builds
Most popular songs are built from a small number of sections: an intro, a verse that tells the story, a pre-chorus that raises tension, a chorus that lands the main idea, and a bridge that changes direction before the last chorus.
Writers control energy with texture and range, not just volume. Stripping the drums out for four bars makes the next chorus feel twice as big. Lifting the vocal melody a few notes higher makes the chorus feel like the roof coming off.
Listen for what disappears, not only for what arrives. The quietest bar is often the one doing the most work.
Written for Good Learning Co.
Reading questions
- Listen to a song and write down its sections in order, with rough timings.
- Describe two moments where the texture changes and what effect each has.
- Plan your own 16-bar section, saying which instruments enter and where.
Listening notes
WritingWrite what you hear: instruments, tempo, mood, and how the piece changes.
6 sentences
Saved as you type.
Part 1 of 13 · Watch & discover
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Identify and describe music from different times, places and traditions, using appropriate musical vocabulary
