Year 8

Maths

Number, ratio, algebra and data

Maths · DfEMathematics GCSE · Pearson Edexcel 1MA1

Unit 1 of 27

Ratio and proportion

Share quantities, scale recipes and compare rates.

3 lessons

0 of 3 done

What this unit covers
  • Use ratio notation and simplify ratios
  • Divide a quantity in a given ratio
  • Solve problems involving direct proportion
  1. 1Sharing in a given ratioFilmWorked example3 checks20 min · ★Start →
  2. 2Direct proportion and ratesFilmWorked example3 checks25 min · ★★Start →
  3. 3Direct proportion and best valueFilmWorked example3 checks25 min · ★★Start →

Unit 2 of 27

Percentages and data

Percentage change, averages and reading real datasets.

3 lessons

0 of 3 done

What this unit covers
  • Calculate percentage increase and decrease
  • Interpret data presented in charts
  • Compare distributions using the mean and range
  1. 1Percentage increase and decreaseFilmWorked example3 checks25 min · ★★Start →
  2. 2Percentage increase and decreaseFilm3 checks25 min · ★★Start →
  3. 3Averages, range and honest chartsFilm3 checks30 min · ★★★Start →

Unit 3 of 27

Algebra: expressions and equations

Write, simplify and solve — the language behind every formula.

4 lessons

0 of 4 done

What this unit covers
  • Simplify and manipulate algebraic expressions
  • Solve linear equations in one variable
  • Substitute values into formulae
  1. 1Simplifying expressionsFilm3 checks25 min · ★★Start →
  2. 2Solving linear equationsFilm3 checks30 min · ★★★Start →
  3. 3Straight-line graphs and coordinatesFilm3 checks30 min · ★★★Start →
  4. 4Sequences and nth-term rulesFilm3 checks28 min · ★★★Start →

Unit 5 of 27

Algebraic modelling

Turning real situations into expressions and formulae.

1 lessons

0 of 1 done

What this unit covers
  • ma-a-7
  1. 1Turning real situations into algebraFilm3 checks27 min · ★★Start →

Unit 6 of 27

Scale and maps

Using scale factors and scale diagrams to represent real distances.

1 lessons

0 of 1 done

What this unit covers
  • ma-r-6
  1. 1Scale factors and scale diagramsFilm3 checks24 min · ★★Start →

Unit 9 of 27

Statistics

Scatter graphs and correlation between two variables.

1 lessons

0 of 1 done

What this unit covers
  • ma-s-3
  1. 1Scatter graphs and correlationFilm3 checks24 min · ★★Start →

Unit 10 of 27

Number, algebra and geometry: connected foundations

A nine-chapter textbook unit that builds fluency, reasoning and problem-solving across three essential strands.

9 lessons

0 of 9 done

What this unit covers
  • Use conventional notation for the priority of operations, including brackets, powers, roots and reciprocals
  • Work interchangeably with terminating decimals and their corresponding fractions, and define percentage as 'number of parts per hundred'
  • Substitute numerical values into formulae and expressions, including scientific formulae
  • Simplify and manipulate algebraic expressions by collecting like terms, multiplying a single term over a bracket and factorising into a single bracket
  • Use algebraic methods to solve linear equations in one variable, including all forms that require rearrangement
  • Work with coordinates in all four quadrants and recognise, sketch and produce graphs of linear functions
  • Apply the properties of angles at a point, on a straight line, vertically opposite angles, and angles in parallel lines
  • Derive and use the sum of angles in a triangle and use it to deduce the angle sum in any polygon
  • Use Pythagoras' theorem to solve problems involving right-angled triangles
  1. 1Chapter 1: Operations, powers and rootsFilm3 checks28 min · ★★Start →
  2. 2Chapter 2: Fractions, decimals and percentagesFilm3 checks30 min · ★★Start →
  3. 3Chapter 3: Substitution and formulaeFilm3 checks28 min · ★★Start →
  4. 4Chapter 4: Expressions: expand, collect and factoriseFilm3 checks32 min · ★★Start →
  5. 5Chapter 5: Solving linear equationsFilm3 checks32 min · ★★Start →
  6. 6Chapter 6: Coordinates and straight-line graphsFilm3 checks32 min · ★★Start →
  7. 7Chapter 7: Angle facts and parallel linesFilm3 checks30 min · ★★Start →
  8. 8Chapter 8: Triangles and polygonsFilm3 checks30 min · ★★Start →
  9. 9Chapter 9: Pythagoras and geometric proofFilm3 checks32 min · ★★★Start →

Unit 11 of 27

Number, powers and accuracy

Powers and roots, moving between fractions, decimals and percentages, and rounding, estimating and checking with confidence.

3 lessons

0 of 3 done

What this unit covers
  • Use integer powers and associated real roots, recognise powers of 2, 3, 4 and 5, and distinguish between exact representations and truncated or rounded decimals
  • Work interchangeably with terminating decimals and their corresponding fractions, and define percentage as 'number of parts per hundred'
  • Round numbers and measures to an appropriate degree of accuracy and use approximation to check answers
  1. 1Powers, roots and exact valuesFilmWorked example4 checks30 min · ★★★Start →
  2. 2Fractions, decimals and percentages in one systemFilmWorked example4 checks30 min · ★★★Start →
  3. 3Rounding, estimating and checkingFilmWorked example4 checks28 min · ★★★Start →

Unit 12 of 27

Algebraic reasoning

Manipulating expressions, solving equations that need rearranging, and reading meaning from straight-line graphs.

3 lessons

0 of 3 done

What this unit covers
  • Simplify and manipulate algebraic expressions by collecting like terms, multiplying a single term over a bracket and factorising into a single bracket
  • Use algebraic methods to solve linear equations in one variable, including all forms that require rearrangement
  • Work with coordinates in all four quadrants and recognise, sketch and produce graphs of linear functions
  1. 1Expressions: collecting, expanding and factorisingFilmWorked example4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →
  2. 2Solving equations that need rearrangingFilmWorked example4 checksExit quiz32 min · ★★★Start →
  3. 3Straight-line graphs and what they meanFilmWorked example4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →

Unit 13 of 27

Ratio, proportion and rates of change

Sharing in a ratio, percentage change and original values, direct and inverse proportion, compound measures and scale.

5 lessons

0 of 5 done

What this unit covers
  • Divide a given quantity into two parts in a given part:part or part:whole ratio, and express the division of a quantity into two parts as a ratio
  • Solve problems involving percentage change, including percentage increase and decrease and original value problems
  • Solve problems involving direct and inverse proportion, including graphical and algebraic representations
  • Use compound units such as speed, unit pricing and density to solve problems
  • Use scale factors, scale diagrams and maps
  1. 1Sharing in a ratioFilmWorked example4 checks28 min · ★★★Start →
  2. 2Percentage change and original valuesFilmWorked example4 checks30 min · ★★★Start →
  3. 3Direct and inverse proportionFilmWorked example4 checks30 min · ★★★Start →
  4. 4Compound measures: speed, density and ratesFilmWorked example4 checks28 min · ★★★Start →
  5. 5Scale factors, drawings and mapsFilmWorked example4 checks28 min · ★★★Start →

Unit 14 of 27

Shape, probability and data

Polygon angle reasoning, congruence and enlargement, probability that sums to one, systematic listing, and comparing distributions.

5 lessons

0 of 5 done

What this unit covers
  • Derive and use the sum of angles in a triangle and use it to deduce the angle sum in any polygon
  • Identify and construct congruent triangles, and construct similar shapes by enlargement, with and without coordinate grids
  • Understand that the probabilities of all possible outcomes sum to 1
  • Enumerate sets and combinations of sets systematically, using tables, grids and Venn diagrams
  • Describe, interpret and compare observed distributions of a single variable through appropriate measures of central tendency and spread
  1. 1Angles in triangles and polygonsFilmWorked example4 checks30 min · ★★★Start →
  2. 2Congruence, similarity and enlargementFilmWorked example4 checks30 min · ★★★Start →
  3. 3Probability that adds to oneFilmWorked example4 checks28 min · ★★★Start →
  4. 4Listing outcomes with tables, grids and Venn diagramsFilmWorked example4 checks28 min · ★★★Start →
  5. 5Comparing distributions: averages and spreadFilmWorked example4 checks30 min · ★★★Start →

Unit 15 of 27

GCSE maths: number, accuracy and standard form

Prime factorisation, HCF and LCM, rounding and bounds, and calculating confidently in standard form.

2 lessons

0 of 2 done

What this unit covers
  • Apply number operations, accuracy and standard form to solve GCSE-style problems.
  1. 1Prime factorisation, HCF and LCMFilmWorked example4 checks30 min · ★★★Start →
  2. 2Rounding, bounds and standard formFilmWorked example4 checks30 min · ★★★Start →

Unit 16 of 27

GCSE maths: algebra and graphs

Expanding and factorising, solving linear, simultaneous and quadratic equations, and interpreting straight-line and curved graphs.

3 lessons

0 of 3 done

What this unit covers
  • Manipulate algebraic expressions, solve equations and interpret graphs of functions.
  1. 1Expanding, factorising and algebraic proofFilmWorked example4 checks30 min · ★★★Start →
  2. 2Linear, simultaneous and quadratic equationsFilmWorked example4 checks30 min · ★★★Start →
  3. 3Straight lines, curves and sequencesFilmWorked example4 checks30 min · ★★★Start →

Unit 17 of 27

GCSE maths: geometry, Pythagoras and trigonometry

Angle reasoning and proof, area and volume of common solids, and using Pythagoras and the trigonometric ratios.

3 lessons

0 of 3 done

What this unit covers
  • Reason geometrically and calculate lengths, angles, areas and volumes.
  1. 1Angle reasoning, polygons and similarityFilmWorked example4 checks30 min · ★★★Start →
  2. 2Area, surface area and volumeFilmWorked example4 checks30 min · ★★★Start →
  3. 3Pythagoras and trigonometryFilmWorked example4 checks30 min · ★★★Start →

Unit 18 of 27

GCSE maths: ratio, probability and statistics

Proportional reasoning and compound measures, probability with tree and Venn diagrams, and interpreting statistical data critically.

2 lessons

0 of 2 done

What this unit covers
  • Use proportional reasoning, probability and statistics to interpret and solve problems.
  1. 1Ratio, proportion and compound measuresFilmWorked example4 checks30 min · ★★★Start →
  2. 2Probability and interpreting statisticsFilmWorked example4 checks30 min · ★★★Start →

Unit 19 of 27

Year 9 Maths: standard form, modelling and Pythagoras

Very large and very small numbers, turning situations into formulae, right-angled triangles, and describing relationships in data.

4 lessons

0 of 4 done

What this unit covers
  • Interpret and compare numbers in standard form A x 10^n
  • Model situations or procedures by translating them into algebraic expressions or formulae
  • Use Pythagoras' theorem to solve problems involving right-angled triangles
  • Describe simple mathematical relationships between two variables in observational and experimental contexts and illustrate using scatter graphs
  1. 1Standard form: very big and very smallFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →
  2. 2Modelling with expressions and formulaeFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →
  3. 3Pythagoras' theoremFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →
  4. 4Scatter graphs and correlationFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →

Unit 20 of 27

Number, powers and accuracy

Powers and roots, swapping between fractions, decimals and percentages, and rounding and estimating to check your own work.

3 lessons

0 of 3 done

What this unit covers
  • Use integer powers and associated real roots, recognise powers of 2, 3, 4 and 5, and distinguish between exact representations and truncated or rounded decimals
  • Work interchangeably with terminating decimals and their corresponding fractions, and define percentage as 'number of parts per hundred'
  • Round numbers and measures to an appropriate degree of accuracy and use approximation to check answers
  1. 1Powers, roots and exact answersFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →
  2. 2Fractions, decimals and percentages as one ideaFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →
  3. 3Rounding, estimating and checkingFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →

Unit 21 of 27

Algebraic reasoning

Simplifying and factorising expressions, solving equations that need rearranging, and reading straight-line graphs.

3 lessons

0 of 3 done

What this unit covers
  • Simplify and manipulate algebraic expressions by collecting like terms, multiplying a single term over a bracket and factorising into a single bracket
  • Use algebraic methods to solve linear equations in one variable, including all forms that require rearrangement
  • Work with coordinates in all four quadrants and recognise, sketch and produce graphs of linear functions
  1. 1Simplifying, expanding and factorisingFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →
  2. 2Solving equations that need rearrangingFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →
  3. 3Straight-line graphs in four quadrantsFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →

Unit 22 of 27

Ratio, proportion and rates

Sharing in a ratio, percentage change and original values, direct and inverse proportion, compound measures and scale.

5 lessons

0 of 5 done

What this unit covers
  • Divide a given quantity into two parts in a given part:part or part:whole ratio, and express the division of a quantity into two parts as a ratio
  • Solve problems involving percentage change, including percentage increase and decrease and original value problems
  • Solve problems involving direct and inverse proportion, including graphical and algebraic representations
  • Use compound units such as speed, unit pricing and density to solve problems
  • Use scale factors, scale diagrams and maps
  1. 1Sharing in a ratioFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →
  2. 2Percentage change and original valuesFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →
  3. 3Direct and inverse proportionFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →
  4. 4Speed, density and unit pricingFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →
  5. 5Scale drawings, maps and scale factorsFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →

Unit 23 of 27

Angles, congruence and similarity

Angle sums in triangles and any polygon, proving triangles congruent, and enlarging shapes by a scale factor.

2 lessons

0 of 2 done

What this unit covers
  • Derive and use the sum of angles in a triangle and use it to deduce the angle sum in any polygon
  • Identify and construct congruent triangles, and construct similar shapes by enlargement, with and without coordinate grids
  1. 1Angle sums in triangles and polygonsFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →
  2. 2Congruence and enlargementFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →

Unit 24 of 27

Probability and data

Probabilities that sum to one, listing outcomes without missing any, and comparing distributions properly.

3 lessons

0 of 3 done

What this unit covers
  • Understand that the probabilities of all possible outcomes sum to 1
  • Enumerate sets and combinations of sets systematically, using tables, grids and Venn diagrams
  • Describe, interpret and compare observed distributions of a single variable through appropriate measures of central tendency and spread
  1. 1Probabilities that sum to oneFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →
  2. 2Listing outcomes with tables and Venn diagramsFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →
  3. 3Comparing distributions: average and spreadFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →

Unit 25 of 27

Animal data handling

Presenting and comparing wildlife data properly, using the statistics work of the KS3 programme of study.

2 lessons

0 of 2 done

What this unit covers
  • Construct and interpret appropriate tables, charts and diagrams, including bar charts, pie charts and pictograms for categorical data, and vertical line charts for ungrouped discrete numerical data
  • Describe, interpret and compare observed distributions of a single variable through appropriate measures of central tendency and spread
  1. 1Presenting wildlife data: tables, bars, pie charts and line chartsFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →
  2. 2Averages and spread: comparing two populations fairlyFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★★Start →

Unit 26 of 27

Working out value in a real shop

Sale prices, offers that only look cheap, price per 100 g, and splitting a bill fairly.

2 lessons

0 of 2 done

What this unit covers
  • ma-n-8
  • ma-r-5
  1. 1Sale prices and offers that only look cheapFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★Start →
  2. 2Price per 100 g and splitting a bill fairlyFilm4 checksExit quiz30 min · ★★Start →
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